Pesquisadores encontram primeiro coronavírus na América do Sul semelhante à Mers
Brasil Saúde

Pesquisadores encontram primeiro coronavírus na América do Sul semelhante à Mers

19/02/2025 | 20:00 Por Redação MZ

Pesquisadores de São Paulo e do Ceará, em parceria com a Universidade de Hong Kong, descobriram uma nova variante do coronavírus em morcegos, semelhante ao causador da Síndrome Respiratória do Oriente Médio (Mers, em inglês). É o primeiro caso na América do Sul. A descoberta foi publicada na terça-feira (18) no Journal of Medical Virology, dos Estados Unidos.

Os pesquisadores encontraram sete coronavírus em amostras de cinco morcegos investigados pelo Laboratório Central de Saúde do Ceará (Lacen), em Fortaleza. Os animais são de duas espécies diferentes, sendo uma insetívora e outra frugívora, que se alimenta de frutas, verduras e legumes.

Nessa etapa da pesquisa não é possível afirmar que o novo coronavírus pode infectar humanos. Embora apresente algumas características semelhantes à covid-19, a Mers não é considerada uma doença de alto risco para a população mundial, tendo chances pequenas de evoluir para o estágio pandêmico.

O coronavírus causador da Mers foi descoberto em 2012, na Arábia Saudita, tendo provocado à época mais de 800 mortes, com ocorrências em 27 países.

O estudo foi elaborado no âmbito do projeto Morcegos: vigilância epidemiológica, filodinâmica de alta resolução, busca e design de peptídeos de interesse biotecnológico em vírus emergentes e reemergentes,  que tem o apoio da Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (Fapesp).

Informações: Agência Brasil

Novo comentário

  • Gregg disse:

    We will go over completely different variations of bench presses additional
    under, however as the flat bench press is the primary
    chest press train, it deserves probably the most detail on type.
    Plus, a lot of these identical cues apply to all the opposite chest presses, as you will note, and if they do not we will make notice of it.
    All that mentioned, grasp the flat bench press first and your life will be lots easier when you
    begin studying and implementing the incline and decline bench press into your workout
    program. If you find the incline bench press uncomfortable,
    a great various is the incline dumbbell press. It works the same
    muscle teams, however some individuals discover it more comfortable and that they will
    prepare through a longer range of movement than with a barbell.
    Most people carry with a slightly longer range of motion in the incline bench press compared to the
    flat bench press. You can merely lower the bar further before it stops in opposition to your physique.

    Decrease the dumbbells in path of your chest, keeping your
    elbows flared out.4. The selection between impartial grip and parallel
    grip bench press depends on your individual health objectives
    and bodily capabilities. With that in thoughts, there,
    there are proper and mistaken methods to get yourself into position for the dumbbell bench
    press. First I will clarify the proper setup in a step by step process.
    However setting up the train can be difficult when you’re on your own. As the dumbells required turn out to be very heavy it will get to be more and more troublesome.
    The heavier the dumbbells get the harder it’s to get them up right into a position from which
    to press them, not to mention actually do the exercise.

    Proper respiration patterns and lifting tempo are crucial for
    maximizing the efficacy of the Flat Dumbbell Press. Inhale as you
    lower the dumbbells, keeping the motion regular and unhurried.
    This not solely helps in stabilizing the core but also
    ensures a rhythm that can improve focus and power era all through the raise.

    With that said, you’re typically stronger on the flat bench press than on an incline bench press.
    Not to mention, a flat bench press is one of the three workout
    routines which are utilized in various competitions, corresponding to powerlifting and strongman, to assess most power.
    The major distinction between a flat bench press and an incline bench press is that the incline bench press targets the upper chest and entrance deltoid to a larger extent.
    The flat bench press targets the upper, center, and lower chest more evenly, making it higher for general chest improvement.
    The dumbbell press permits for a versatile method,
    targeting stabilizer muscles, offering unilateral training, and promoting muscle symmetry.

    Its simplicity and effectiveness make it a staple
    in gyms worldwide. In this comprehensive information, we’ll explore flat bench
    exercises, the muscles they aim, benefits, variations, common errors, and tips to maximize
    your outcomes. None of this implies the barbell bench press is
    a nasty exercise, but doing bench press with dumbbells will get around
    all of these drawbacks. In addition, including dumbbell bench
    presses to your exercises will enhance exercise selection. Research tell us that variety is just as important as, sets, reps, and weight for building muscle and power (1).
    The best exercise for you depends on your individual targets and abilities.

    Press the weights collectively as hard as you’ll have the ability to and preserve this inward stress all through the train. Therefore,
    I recommend you go together with the incline dumbbell press first in your exercise.
    If you do flat presses first, you would possibly fuel out and not have sufficient power to maximize your weights and lift with good form.
    The major advantage of single arm dumbbell bench presses is you could handle muscle imbalances.

    He makes use of his train science mind and private training background to make curated and considerate evaluation content material on the fitness gear he is testing.
    Jake Boly is the Founder and Editor-In-Chief of
    That Fit Friend. He’s usually thought to be a go-to useful resource in numerous performance shoe communities.

    Incrementally enhance weights or reps in your dumbbell chest press and barbell press sessions.
    Track progress and persistently problem your muscles to advertise continuous growth and power enhancement.
    The incline press, as a complete, uses smaller muscle teams than the flat
    bench press, so you’ll have to lower your weight a bit for the incline press.

    When it comes to dumbbells, they are mostly done as a result of folks don’t have access to a bench.
    Some research show that dumbbells activate the
    pecs better than barbell bench press. Nonetheless, what
    the barbell could lack in activation it makes up for it in total load.

    You can do a one rep max with barbell bench press (as you can with barbell
    squats, deadlifts, and OHP). Total, if you want a muscular
    upper physique, the bench press is a should. The bench press is like 1/3 the battle for higher body hypertrophy.

    This makes it a particularly environment friendly train, as most big
    compound workout routines are. If you may have additional questions in regards to the flat,
    incline, and decline bench press, drop a comment beneath or attain out
    via Instagram (@jake_boly or @that_fit_friend).
    If your objectives revolve round constructing well-rounded pressing strength and pec mass, then it’s a good idea to apply and utilize all three of these variations.

    Already know in regards to the flat bench press and need to good the form?
    Or on the lookout for an exercise that’s wonderful for chest and chest day, nicely flat bench press is among the
    greatest chest workout routines. When carried out appropriately, a flat bench dumbbell
    press has immense benefits for your energy and endurance.

    Relying on what sort of bench you employ, your physique can be placed anywhere
    from 45 to 60 degrees. The steeper the incline, the extra emphasis will shift to your shoulders.
    No Matter you select, you need to problem your self to get the most out of your reps to see
    positive aspects, however always be protected. Bear In Mind, the
    bench press is a very excessive threat, high reward exercise when done with heavy
    weights. The bench press just isn’t the tip all be all when it comes to
    chest improvement. Nonetheless, if you wish to construct
    maximal pushing power, bench press is a should.

    Most individuals use this grip in the occasion that they really need to
    hone in on their chest and take emphasis off their triceps and stop the shoulders from being a limiting issue.

    The muscular tissues of the shoulder joint, shoulder girdle, and elbow
    joint are concerned within the flat bench dumbbell press.
    In the shoulder joint, the anterior deltoid, corachobrachialis, and center pectoralis major muscular tissues are in motion. The
    deltoid is a three-headed muscle that covers the front, prime and back of the shoulder.
    In this exercise, it’s mainly the anterior
    and center deltoid which might be involved. The corachobrachialis is
    a comparatively small muscle situated deep underneath the deltoid and
    pectoralis main muscular tissues working from the scapula to the inner
    floor of the humerus.
    Perhaps you’ve upgraded your personal home health club went from simply having dumbbells
    to a power rack, olympic weights and olympic barbell which
    is nice. As you rock again attempt to concurrently retract your scapula
    and depress them. In different words, pinch your shoulder blades collectively and down bringing your elbows alongside your torso
    and the dumbells into urgent position.
    For example, if your higher chest just isn’t where you need it to be from an aesthetics standpoint, an incline bench
    press may be the answer to your issue. Or, when you have pre-existing shoulder pain or tightness, then manipulating
    the angle of the bench may let you nonetheless carry out a urgent movement safely.
    The incline bench press is often programmed on chest, higher
    body, or push days. Although you presumably can practice the incline bench press in the 1-5 rep range,
    the 8-12 rep vary is good. If aesthetics is your goal,
    lifting in the 1-5 rep range isn’t going to be probably the most advantageous way to prepare.

    The chest fly is a good train to make use of if you want to substitute
    the dumbbell bench press as a end result of it impacts your chest in addition to different body parts.
    It is a compound lift and works your complete upper
    body, including your pectoral muscles. If you observe
    these steps, you will shortly grasp the correct form of the dumbbell bench press.
    Incorporating this exercise into your exercises will help
    you quickly construct a robust and outlined upper body.
    Like all weightlifting exercises, an athlete must perform the dumbbell bench press with proper form and method.
    The good form ensures that the athlete gets probably the
    most out of the movement, preserving them safe from potential harm.

    Yes, the flat bench press may be performed by newbies; nonetheless, it’s important
    to start with lighter weights and give attention to proper kind.

    If you need to crush PRs, add slabs of muscle, or shed pounds,
    KIZEN has the perfect program for you. Now that we’ve covered the main variations between these two exercises, let’s go
    over the professionals and cons of each, which can additional allow you to decide which one is finest for your targets.

    What most trainees do incorrect is to try to use their abdominals and hip flexors in a flexing and curling motion. In Any Other
    Case, you have little or no management over the shoulder advanced
    and you can’t set the scapula. Kal is an ex-skinny man with personal
    experience in gaining 30lbs of lean muscle naturally.

    The incline press additionally hits the anterior head of the deltoid muscle of the shoulders or the front
    a half of your shoulder. The guillotine bench press works the same muscular tissues as any bench press (chest, shoulders, triceps).
    Nevertheless, because of the unique path of the bar and the
    method in which the elbows are flared, you may be
    minimizing the anterior deltoids and maximizing your upper chest (clavicular head) considerably.

    In truth, some EMG studies actually show it’s better
    than some other bench press for total pec main activation. The
    solely concern is, it’s extra dangerous contemplating you’re decreasing the
    bar to your neck and may be tougher on the shoulders
    since you elbows are flared.
    Every variation changes the train to target a special part
    of the physique. This is a typical mistake when athletes are bench pressing too much weight.
    During a dumbbell bench press, the weights should keep above the
    athlete’s chest and move straight up and down. Utilizing an extreme quantity of weight can prevent an athlete from using
    conventional dumbbell bench press type, however it may also be dangerous.

    He’s been formally reviewing shoes and coaching
    gear for over 7 years and has hand-tested over four hundred pairs of footwear.

    Jake is understood on the web and YouTube for mixing his evaluate process
    along with his instructional, power sports, and personal
    coaching background. As the bench is inclined, the activation of the center
    and decrease pec decreases, while the upper pec has to bear the brunt of the work together with the front deltoid.
    If your ft aren’t comfortably flat on the ground, use
    blocks or weight plates rather than inserting your legs on the bench,
    which reduces stability. You can use these charts that can help you
    get a good idea of how much you’ll find a way to lift.

    Then, you can modify the load as wanted to go well with your health objectives.

    Weak Spot in any of these muscle tissue can make the dumbbell bench press
    harder to carry out and end in below-average energy standards.
    To calculate your flat dumbbell press as a fraction of your personal
    body weight, merely divide the weight of your 1RM by your physique weight.
    This is an effective possibility if reducing the weights to your shoulders causes shoulder-pain.
    Move the bar backward progressively till you feel the rack
    uprights, then lower the bar to the barbell rest. This exercise works every of those muscle groups differently, and it targets
    some more than others. Additionally, the athlete ought to pay consideration to their hand positioning.
    Their palms should be in the midst of the dumbbell to attain a
    balanced weight distribution. Make health & fitness your
    top precedence with recommendations on workouts, wholesome consuming, wellness and more, straight from the specialists.
    Men’s Fit Membership was began with the objective of empowering males to get the most out of their
    lives. If you loved this publish, take a look at our
    comparisons of other popular workouts under.
    Furthermore, every arm is unbiased of each other, which
    forces extra stability, thus making issues more difficult.
    Apart From physical benefits, the bench press is pretty
    simple to learn and its efficient. Basically, on the prime
    of the carry, the bar is instantly over your shoulders
    and on the bottom when the bar touches your chest your forearms are vertical.
    Overall, by squeezing your shoulder blades collectively, your chest will raise up a bit in the course of the ceiling and you’ll naturally have a mild arch in your thoracic
    backbone. This will guarantee security of your shoulder joint and
    maximum strength. A 30° inclination is enough for considerably greater higher pec
    activation compared to the middle and lower pec.

    References:

    Build Muscle Without Steroids

Você tem algum comentário, dúvida ou opinião? Conta pra gente!